Essential Thrombocythemia in Young Women
نویسندگان
چکیده
Background: Essential thrombocythemia (ET) is a rare disease in which there an increase the platelet count of more than 450,000/mm3. An number platelets occurs due to increased proliferation megakaryocyte series. Although ET, it has impaired function. ET clinical manifestations 50% cases are asymptomatic, but symptomatic can be vascular occlusive events or microvascular thrombosis.
 Case presentation: A 22-year-old woman with complaints rash on hands and feet. Physical examination found enlarged spleen Schuffner 1 ecchymosis arms legs, 811,000/mm3. The peripheral blood smear shows large platelets, bone marrow picture megakaryocytes, very easy find, size varies sufficient emission, JAK2 gene mutation detection, while BCR-ABL results do not detect fusion. Treatment given cytoreductive therapy form hydroxyurea, acetylsalicylic acid because contraindications for administration.
 Conclusion: neoplastic proliferative that diagnosis mostly mutations gene. management according risk classification, where low risk, intermediate high therapy.
منابع مشابه
Essential thrombocythemia
Essential thrombocythemia (ET) is an acquired myeloproliferative disorder (MPD) characterized by a sustained elevation of platelet number with a tendency for thrombosis and hemorrhage. The prevalence in the general population is approximately 30/100,000. The median age at diagnosis is 65 to 70 years, but the disease may occur at any age. The female to male ratio is about 2:1. The clinical pictu...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Bioscientia medicina
سال: 2023
ISSN: ['2598-0580']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.37275/bsm.v7i9.857